Humidity is one damage element that can silently eat through the structures of your home, especially structures made of wood. Humidity causes mold and mildew damage to wooden structures, including bathroom cabinets. Studies show that 32% of bathroom cabinets in humid regions like Texas and Florida suffer damage from humidity.
Your bathroom is one place in your house that is regularly exposed to water. This is why you must take extra precautions to protect your bathroom cabinets from overexposure to moisture so they can serve you for up to their lifespan.
The Problems with Moisture and Wood
The bathroom and water are like siblings. You take baths and showers in your bathroom, and you splash a lot of water in the process.
Unfortunately, the reaction of wood to moisture makes it a big disadvantage in the bathroom. Wood expands when it absorbs water and shrinks when it releases it. All this causes the wood to wear out in the long run. Hence, you may soon be kissing your precious cabinet goodbye after it wears out due to the mold that has grown on it with the dampness.
Now that you have identified the problem, how do you solve it? Two methods are adopted in tackling the issue of humidity in the bathroom. While reducing moisture in the air helps, you can also protect your wooden materials from exposure to moisture.
How to Reduce Moisture Exposure
Start by investing in a dehumidifier. A dehumidifier will take the moisture out of the air and return dry, moisture-free air to the atmosphere. You can also reduce the temperature of the water you use to take a bath. Since hot water emits steam quickly, open the windows and doors after a shower to let steam out of the space and protect your cabinets.
You also want to wipe your cabinets after a bath.
Installing Protection against Moisture
Using moisture-proof materials to protect your bathroom cabinets help reduce your workload. You worry less, and it frees you to take fewer precautions. This is why you need to know about waterproofing materials and the waterproofing scale.
IPX4 waterproofing is a professional approach to protecting cabinets against moisture in humidity-prone environments like the bathroom.
Waterproofing With IPX4 Protection
IP stands for Ingress Protection. It is the rating system that shows how well materials can resist dust and water. There are two numeric figures from 0 to 9 next to the letters "IP". The first shows how much exposure the equipment can take from foreign bodies before it suffers damage, while the next is for water and liquid substances.
However, the "X" in IPX4 means it is not tested for dust protection. While IPX4 is designed for electronic protection, it can also be used to show how protected the waterproofing of your bathroom cabinet would be.
An IPX4 rating means that whatever the waterproof material is covering is protected from splashing water, although it's not clear how well the protection would stand against dust or other foreign material. In the words of the IEC, "water splashed against the enclosure from any direction has no harmful effects." This gives a picture of how the IPX4 waterproof protection is perfect for your bathroom, with all the splashing you do there.
Sealing With Other Waterproof Materials
Polyurethane or silicone caulk is a good material to seal every surface of your bathroom cabinet. They are moisture-proof, so they will prevent moisture from hitting your cabinets directly. Moisture-resistant paint also works.
Using Moisture-Resistant PVC Materials to Build Bathroom Cabinets
Nothing beats building your cabinet with moisture-resistant materials. You can utilize waterproof PVC panels to make the body or doors of the cabinet with stainless steel hardware. PVC is a type of plastic that does not absorb water or swell, and it is ideal for the cabinet body.
Although there isn't much difference between solid wood and PVC appearance-wise, they give different structures to the cabinet and react to moisture differently. While wood is sensitive to changes in environmental humidity, PVC is immune to water or moisture.
There are still more advantages to using PVC for your bathroom cabinet than solid wood. Cleaning a PVC cabinet is easier than cleaning a wooden cabinet because wood absorbs stains and has to be cleaned regularly. You also have to wax wood regularly to maintain its brilliance. With all these, the maintenance costs tend to rise over time.
On the other hand, PVC cabinets have smooth surfaces. You can easily wipe them if you notice moisture. Hence, PVC cabinets are the best for individuals looking to cut the cost of maintenance.
Another advantage PVC cabinets have over their wooden counterparts is in the pricing. PVC bathroom cabinets are cheaper and easier to get and install compared to solid wood. There's a case study of a California homeowner in 2022, who chose a $420 PVC bathroom cabinet and saved about $1,200 in his budget, which he would have spent if he had gone for solid wood.
Apart from the issues water can cause on wood, rust is another thing you want to worry about for the iron parts of your bathroom cabinet. This is where stainless steel comes in. Stainless-steel hinges are an excellent way to prevent cabinet hardware from rusting. You can also add a 5cm water-resistant strip along the countertop to protect its edges from wearing out.
Conclusion
Your bathroom is exposed to a lot of moisture, which has a negative effect on your bathroom cabinets. Yes, wood has a nice aesthetic, but it would end up with mold growing on it if you don't take precautions. With waterproof materials for protection and dehumidifiers for reduced moisture exposure, you can protect your precious bathroom cabinets and expect them to serve you for a long time.
Now that you have identified the benefits of waterproofing your cabinets, you are probably looking for where to shop for the best cabinets that give you peace of mind, regardless of the moisture activities that take place in your bathroom. YR Cabinet and Materials Factory has got you covered.